绝密★启用前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire EngineTours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running:February 1st through April 30th
Thisdelicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where wewill stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of thebest wine San Francisco has to offer.(included in tickets price)
Departing fromthe Cnncry: Tell time upon request.
Duration(时长):2 hours
Price: $90
Back tothe Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s mostfantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through SanFrancisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration:2 hours
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October10th through October 31st
Join us for a ridethrough the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth asour entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco
Departing from theCannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration :1 hourand 30 minutes
Price: Availableupon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23nd
This tractive four takes you to some of SanFrancis’s most cbcerful holiday scene
Ambentic fire gearis provided for your war as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing form the Cannvry 7,00 pm and 9,00pm.
Duration I bour and 30 minutes
Advice reicrvicons required.
1.Which of the tours is available in March?
A.San Francisco Wlner Tour.
B.Back to the Fifties Tour.
C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.
D.Holiday Lights Tour.
2.What can tourtists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
A.Go to Treasure bland.
B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C.Have free ice cream.
D.Visit the Presidio district.
3.What are tourists required to do to go on HolidayLights Tour?
A.Take some drinks.
B.Set off early in the morning.
C.Wear warm clothes.
D.Make reservations in advance.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterdayat the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gatheringcoke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As onegroup of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seatsand other theater equipment in preparation for the building’ end.
C
D
The Intelligent Transportteam at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobilelaboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced byolder drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
Research shows that giving up driving is oneof the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people,leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastleteam are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hopecould help them to continue driving into later life.
These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systemsand intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many olderpeople, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is importantfor preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and aboutwithout having to rely on others.”
“But we all have to accept that as we getolder our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding anypotentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in theirdriving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really needto.”
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the olderdriver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key pointsand difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to addressthese problems.
“For example, most of us would expectolder drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found thatin 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likelyto break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefitsof systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.
“We hopethat our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older driversstay safer behind the wheel.”
12.What is thepurpose of the Drivel AB?
A.To explorenewmeans of transport.
B.To design newtypes of cars.
C.To find outolder driver`s problems.
D.To teach peopletraffic rules.
13.Why is drivingimportant for older people according to Phil Blythe?
A.It keeps themindependent.
B.It helps themsave time.
C.It builds uptheir strength.
D.It cures theirmental illnesses.
14.What doresearchers hope to do for older drivers?
A.Improve theirdriving skills.
B.Developdriver-assist technologles.
C.Provide tips onrepairing their cars.
D.Organize regularphysical checkups.
15.What is thebest title for the text?
A.A new ModelElectric Car
B.A Solution toTraffic Problem
C.Driving Servicefor elders
D.Keeping Older Driverson the Road
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出学&科#网能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in themorning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morningwake-up lies in resting your body clock 16 Here is how to make one.
● 17 In order to make a change, you need to decidewhy it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with yourfamily, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once youare clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change youwant to make.
l Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to havebreakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting outclothes, shoes, and bags. 18 That’s a quarter-hour more you could besleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
l Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out byFriday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensatingon the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, arecent study found. 19
l Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts andwrite down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take alook at your record. 20 If not, take another look at othermethods you could try.
A. Get a sleepspecialist.
B. Find the rightmotivation.
C. A better planfor sleep can help.
D. And considersetting a second alarm.
E. If the stepsyou take are working, keep it up.
F. Stick to yourset bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
G. Reconsider the15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __21_ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian ___22___.
Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his thengirlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world airtickets in May, but their 23 ended and he did not want her ticket to 24 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让) 25 , but sincepassport information was not required when 26 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can
27 it.
“I just want to see the ticket go to gooduse and for someone to 28 alot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 29 on a social networking website, and receivedthousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers withthe 30 passports, “More 31 , there are hundreds of Canadians who areinterested in 32 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axanisaid. “It was absolutely out of 33 , thousands of e-mails, people around theworld 34 their stories of travel.”
Axani wrote in his post that he is not 35 anything in return and that the woman who usesthe 36 ticketcan choose to either travel with him or 37 the ticket and travel on her own.
The 38 is scheduled to start on December 21 in NewYork City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 39 in Toronto on January 8. Hesaid the 40 womanwill be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.
The __38___is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan,Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before __39___ in Toronto on January 8. Heis said the __40__ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will beshared online.
21.A.benefits B.deposits C.retrictions D.examinations
22.A.orgin B.passport C.accent D.firend
23.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship
24.A.go to waste B.cometo mind C. go no sale D.come into effect
25.A.policy B.order C.parment D.schedule
26.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining
27.A.use B.borrow C.choose D.buy
28.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide
29.A.answer B.advice C.offer D.comment
30.A.same B.right C.now D.real
31. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing
32. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing
33. A. touch B. question C. date D. control
34. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting
35. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with
36. A. leaving B. looking for C.losing D. dealing with
37. A. return B. take C.reserve D. hide
38. A. interview B. program C.trip D.meeting
39. A. ending B. calling C.repeating D. staying
40.A.honored B. lovely C.intelligent D. lucky
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks likeany other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is lookingforward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 41 (real)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 42 model in New York.
Sarah 43 (tell) that she could be Britain’s newsupermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,wanther to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 44 hastaken part in shows along with top models wants 45 (prove) that she hasbrains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 46 (educate).
She has turneddown several 47 (invitation) to star at shows in order toconcentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to modelfull time before going to university to get a degree 48 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, "My dadthinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 49 (come)first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 50 (certain) fun but thelifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back onwhen I can't model my more."
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作学*科*网文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself. Irealize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and alsomentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, Ientered my second year of high school and become a new member of the schoolmusic club. Atound me in picture are the things they were very important in mylife at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studyingdifference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the latemusic albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of yourhigh school days.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)